Latest Articles
How Claude Watermarks AI-Generated Text
How Claude Watermarks AI-Generated Text

A 48-minute video walkthrough of token sampling, watermark detection, and removal

Building an AI Text Detector From Scratch
Building an AI Text Detector From Scratch

An End-to-End Project With Dataset Construction, Model Training, Local Deployment, and RLVR

Controlling Reasoning Effort in LLMs
Controlling Reasoning Effort in LLMs

How LLMs Learn Low-, Medium-, and High-Effort Reasoning Modes

Using Local Coding Agents
Using Local Coding Agents

Using Open-Weight Models in Local Coding Harnesses as an Alternative to Claude Code and Codex Subscriptions

Quick Notes
GLM-5.3-Flash Architecture Notes

Architecture note on GLM-5.3-Flash, formerly Ox Alpha, covering its KDA and MLA/DSA hybrid attention, sparse MoE backbone, and four-strea...

How Claude's Text Watermarking Works

Short illustration of how Claude's text watermarking is supposed to work based on Anthropic's released materials.

Build a Reasoning Model From Scratch Is Now on Amazon

Short note on the Amazon availability of Build a Reasoning Model From Scratch and a warning about counterfeit black-and-white copies sold...

Muse Glimmer 30B Architecture Notes

Short architecture note on Meta Muse Glimmer 30B, including gated local and global GQA, KV-cache efficiency, and release-time benchmark c...

LLMs From Scratch Reaches 100,000 GitHub Stars

Short note celebrating the LLMs-from-scratch repository passing 100,000 GitHub stars and summarizing its learning materials.